Zero Trust enables organizations to monitor network traffic and connected devices from a centralized dashboard. It also applies the principle of least privilege, ensuring credentials only grant access to the minimum capability needed. This minimizes the impact of a breach.
Continuous Verification
In today’s digital landscape, network security is of utmost importance. With the rise of cyber-attacks and data breaches, businesses must proactively protect their sensitive information. One approach that has gained popularity in recent years is Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA). Understanding the importance of ZTNA and how it can benefit an organization is essential. The Zero Trust Framework radically departs from antiquated security tactics by adopting the principle “Trust None, Validate All.” Instead of assuming that users who have passed a perimeter firewall are trusted inside the network, ZTF continuously verifies and authenticates every user and every device. This continuous verification is essential for reducing the threat surface and detecting and stopping attacks before they cause harm. ZTNA also adheres to the principle of least privilege, giving users only as much access as they need to do their work. This differs from VPNs, which give users full access to the corporate network. Instead of relying on the security policies of a single network architecture, Zero Trust uses micro-segmentation and multi-factor authentication to grant users access only to those applications that they need to use. This fine-grained approach to security reduces the attack surface, improving employee productivity and lowering mitigation costs after a data breach or malware infection. It also allows remote workers to securely access apps and data from any location anytime – eliminating the need for VPNs that limit functionality and introduce latency. Additionally, traffic on ZTNA networks is invisible to the outside world via high-grade encryption, further reducing the threat surface and making it more difficult for cyber-attackers to hide from detection. This increased visibility also enables security teams to gain instant insights into user behavior and activity, which can feed into a comprehensive risk management strategy.
Invisible Traffic
The principle behind zero trust is that all users, devices, and traffic are hostile until proven otherwise. It’s a security model that has gained popularity recently as innovations like cloud platforms, remote work, and Internet-of-things devices have blurred traditional network perimeters. To protect data from insider threats and external digital attacks, zero-trust networks must constantly monitor and verify user devices and connections, encrypting data in transit and at rest. Organizations need a network access solution combining micro-segmentation and application control with continuous monitoring and authentication to achieve these objectives. A ZTNA solution, such as Secure Access Service Edge (SASE), provides a software-defined perimeter that replaces the need for VPNs and verifies users’ and devices’ identity, context, and policy adherence. It also prevents lateral movement throughout the network, reducing the attack surface for attackers. Zero trust requires a significant change to an organization’s security infrastructure, so planning and implementing the solution in stages is essential. This helps manage complexity, allowing IT teams to integrate with legacy systems while minimizing employee disruption. Prioritize the gaps that need to be addressed and use an iterative approach, assessing progress at each stage. This will help ensure that your organization can effectively support a zero-trust environment now and into the future.
Real-Time Insights
Zero Trust solutions use microsegmentation, adaptive authentication, and continuous monitoring to limit access and minimize the impact of a breach. This approach prevents attackers from moving laterally within the network, limiting their attack surface and reducing the likelihood of compromised critical data. For example, a user’s login credentials are verified in real-time, and anomalies in their behavior are flagged for further analysis, such as if they log in from multiple locations. This allows security teams to detect and respond quickly to potential cyberattacks. Zero trust is a necessary security architecture for modern networks that have grown beyond traditional perimeters. Many businesses depend on cloud applications, support remote workers, and operate in multi-cloud environments. This has created a need for software-defined perimeters and microsegmentation. Traditional VPNs aren’t ideal for these environments because they provide full network access to anyone with valid credentials, exposing the organization to threats that can bypass the perimeter. Zero Trust provides a more secure, flexible solution that connects apps to users and devices while maintaining strict access policies. This allows organizations to scale operations, adopt new cloud applications, and onboard third parties and contractors quickly and securely. This is especially important for organizations that adhere to industry-specific compliance requirements, such as financial services or healthcare. Blocking or restricting access also helps reduce the proliferation of unauthorized cloud-based applications, known as shadow IT.
Enhanced Security
Zero trust requires constant verification and monitoring of connected devices, users, and applications. This enables security teams to find and respond to emerging threats faster. It also minimizes the attack surface by segmenting networks and preventing attackers from moving laterally into sensitive data. A Zero Trust network also follows the principle of least privilege, granting users access to only the resources they need, minimizing the impact if compromised. When implemented correctly, Zero Trust reduces risk and costs. It provides visibility into corporate networks, user and device behavior, and application performance. This visibility informs business decisions and helps security teams detect internal attacks and optimize networking architecture. It also enables organizations to manage cost and resource consumption through continuous optimization and automation. However, implementing Zero Trust is challenging. It can be complex to integrate with legacy systems, and it may require a cultural shift for employees accustomed to less restrictive access. Educating end-users about the importance of security and getting them involved in the transition process can mitigate resistance. A phased implementation and a clear plan for how Zero Trust will improve security can also help. Finally, technology solutions like a Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) with built-in Zero Trust capabilities can simplify the transition. These systems enable companies to connect users across Cloud, private, secure, and on-premises data centers while ensuring continuous authentication, granular visibility, and secure access.